“Who are you and what are you doing on my property? Tunde had made a
chance visit to his building project in Maryland on a Sunday and was
surprised to see a worker he did not know on site doing some plumbing
work. A quick call to his contractor established that the plumber, who
was a sub-contractor, was making up for lost time so that his part of
the work would not affect the casting deadline fixed for the
next day.
Over the next few minutes, the main contractor briefed Tunde on goings
on at the site and what was to take place over the next few days “Will I
move in as planned?” was Tunde’s final question. The answer did not
seem to please him as he ended the conversation with a non-committal
grunt. Tunde’s friend, who had come along, was surprised that his friend
did not have a grasp of the activities taking place on site and what
was to happen next.

If you have decided to go the self build way and have engaged the
services of a contractor, it is possible for you to get to site and not
quite understand the goings on. At times the site may be very quiet and
the next day, for instance when there is casting of concrete, a large
number of workers turn up and there is a lot activity and the day after,
total silence with only the site guard on duty. And if you have no
experience in construction, you may not know if the works are on time
behind or ahead of schedule.

To keep on top of your project, you should ask the main contractor to
give you a construction schedule and to make you understand it, request
that it is given in bar chart format as in the diagram. As the owner,
you do not need details of every aspect of the construction but this bar
chart will help you see the bigger picture in an instant. On the left
side of the chart is a list of the major construction activities and on
top is the time frame (divided in weeks) for carrying out those
activities. The chart not only shows when an activity is to be started
and completed but also how the activities are inter-related . For
instance, the plumber has to put in the drains and some pipes before the German floor of the foundation is cast and if this is not done, the
casting date would be affected. In our bar chart, you can see that the
plumber visits the site in Week 4 in between Weeks 3 and 5 which is the
scheduled period for the foundation and this is for the express purpose
of inserting the drains and relevant pipes. If he does not visit, the
foundation time frame will be affected. The bar chart also helps you
confirm that the necessary off site work, like purchase of materials has
been done so that work can go ahead as scheduled. Again from our chart,
we can see that electrical works are carried out in weeks 12 and 13 and
this is for laying of the conduit pipes and wiring, while the
electrician is back again in week 23, this time it will be for fixing
lights, light switches etc. if you are not to delay him, you must have
made your selection of lights and switches before week 23 and made sure
they are on site by that date. For materials that have lead-times to be
delivered, the schedule should alert you to ensure that they have been
ordered within a period that will allow for possible delays.
So do not go to site as a complete novice. Have your Construction Schedule bar chart as a guide.

Gantt chart showing activities for a detached house. You're welcome.
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